AlMadar at the Islamic Arts Biennale Explores Centuries of Scientific Discovery

Jeddah, March 5, 2025 – The second edition of the Islamic Arts Biennale in Jeddah is captivating visitors with AlMadar, an immersive exhibition showcasing the intellectual and scientific contributions of Islamic civilization. Held under the theme "And All That Is In Between," AlMadar brings together over 265 artifacts from more than 30 international institutions across 20 countries, offering a profound exploration of the evolution of mathematics, astronomy, engineering, and design.

Among the exhibition’s most significant artifacts is the oldest dated astrolabe from the Al-Sabah Collection, dating back to the Abbasid period. Crafted by the renowned Baghdad-based astrolabe maker Nasṭūlus, this intricate instrument, inscribed with the year 315 AH, was essential for navigation, timekeeping, and celestial mapping—playing a pivotal role in the advancement of astronomy.

Another highlight is an astrolabe with a geared calendar, designed by Muhammad Ibn Abi Bakr. Featuring upper windows that track the changing phases of the moon and lower windows that indicate lunar motion, this artifact exemplifies the intersection of creativity and scientific discovery.

Beyond astrolabes, AlMadar showcases a diverse collection of mechanical instruments, ancient lamps, and scientific artifacts, illustrating how knowledge and artistic ingenuity flourished in Islamic cultures. By bridging past and present, the exhibition provides a window into humanity’s enduring quest to understand the cosmos, highlighting the profound influence of Islamic civilization on scientific thought.

As one of the key features of the Islamic Arts Biennale, AlMadar continues to inspire visitors, offering a deeper appreciation of the legacy of Islamic knowledge and its contributions to the modern world.